Qualified Medication Aides (QMA) Practice Exam

Where are sublingual medications placed for administration?

1. On the cheek

2. Under the tongue

3. On the roof of the mouth

4. In the back of the throat

The correct answer is: Under the tongue

Sublingual medications are specifically designed to be placed under the tongue for administration. This method allows for rapid absorption into the bloodstream through the sublingual mucosa, bypassing the digestive system. The rich supply of blood vessels in this area facilitates quick entry into systemic circulation, often resulting in faster therapeutic effects compared to oral medications that must pass through the gastrointestinal tract. The placement under the tongue is crucial for the effectiveness of these medications. It is not appropriate to place them on the cheek, on the roof of the mouth, or in the back of the throat, as these locations do not provide the same direct and efficient absorption into the bloodstream that sublingual administration requires. Thus, opting for the correct placement ensures that the medication achieves its intended purpose effectively and safely.