Qualified Medication Aides (QMA) Practice Exam

Where should sublingual medications be placed?

1. On the tongue

2. Under the tongue

3. In the cheek

4. In the throat

The correct answer is: Under the tongue

Sublingual medications are designed to be placed under the tongue, which allows for rapid absorption directly into the bloodstream through the rich supply of blood vessels in that area. This method bypasses the digestive system and liver, ensuring that the medication takes effect more quickly. Placing the medication under the tongue allows it to dissolve easily and enter circulation efficiently, making it an effective route for certain types of medications. The other options are not appropriate for sublingual administration. For instance, placing the medication on top of the tongue would typically hinder absorption due to the saliva and the need for dissolution before absorption through the mucosal membranes. Additionally, placing the medication in the cheek (buccal administration) and in the throat would not facilitate the same rapid absorption that occurs sublingually.