Qualified Medication Aides (QMA) Practice Exam

Which circumstance would be classified as an example of negligence?

1. Leaving a resident alone in the shower

2. Providing clear medication instructions

3. Checking vital signs regularly

4. Talking with residents about their concerns

The correct answer is: Leaving a resident alone in the shower

Leaving a resident alone in the shower represents a failure to ensure the safety and well-being of individuals under your care, which is a key component of providing appropriate and responsible service in a healthcare setting. This act can lead to potential harm, as residents may require assistance to prevent accidents such as slips and falls. Negligence is characterized by actions that lead to harm due to a lack of reasonable care, and in this scenario, the absence of a caregiver's supervision constitutes a clear lack of that care. In contrast, providing clear medication instructions, checking vital signs regularly, and talking with residents about their concerns are all examples of responsible and proactive behavior that promotes safety and health. Each of these actions represents properly meeting the needs of residents, thereby reducing the risk of harm or misunderstanding.